reflexive and transitive closure

reflexive and transitive closure
рефлексивное и транзитивное замыкание

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики. 2014.

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  • Transitive relation — In mathematics, a binary relation R over a set X is transitive if whenever an element a is related to an element b , and b is in turn related to an element c , then a is also related to c . Transitivity is a key property of both partial order… …   Wikipedia

  • Closure (mathematics) — For other uses, see Closure (disambiguation). In mathematics, a set is said to be closed under some operation if performance of that operation on members of the set always produces a unique member of the same set. For example, the real numbers… …   Wikipedia

  • Reflexive relation — In mathematics, a reflexive relation is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself, i.e., a relation on S where x x holds true for every x in S.[1] For example, could be is equal to . Contents 1 Related terms 2… …   Wikipedia

  • Closure operator — In mathematics, a closure operator on a set S is a function cl: P(S) → P(S) from the power set of S to itself which satisfies the following conditions for all sets X,Y ⊆ S. X ⊆ cl(X) (cl is extensive) X ⊆ Y implies cl(X) ⊆ cl(Y)   (cl… …   Wikipedia

  • List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures — The [http://www.nist.gov/dads/ NIST Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures] is a reference work maintained by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. It defines a large number of terms relating to algorithms and data… …   Wikipedia

  • Trace monoid — In mathematics and computer science, a trace is a set of strings, wherein certain letters in the string are allowed to commute, but others are not. It generalizes the concept of a string, by not forcing the letters to always be in a fixed order,… …   Wikipedia

  • Monoid — This article is about the mathematical concept. For the alien creatures in the Doctor Who adventure, see The Ark (Doctor Who). Coherence law for monoid unit In abstract algebra, a branch of mathematics, a monoid is an algebraic structure with a… …   Wikipedia

  • Presentation of a monoid — In algebra, a presentation of a monoid (or semigroup) is a description of a monoid (or semigroup) in terms of a set Sigma; of generators and a set of relations on the free monoid Sigma; lowast; (or free semigroup Sigma;+) generated by Sigma;. The …   Wikipedia

  • Common knowledge (logic) — For common knowledge in general, see Common knowledge. Common knowledge is a special kind of knowledge for a group of agents. There is common knowledge of p in a group of agents G when all the agents in G know p, they all know that they know p,… …   Wikipedia

  • Mobile Membranes — Membrane systems have been inspired from the structure and the functioning of the living cells. They were introduced and studied by Gh.Paun under the name of P systems [24]; some applications of the membrane systems are presented in [15].… …   Wikipedia

  • Action algebra — In algebraic logic, an action algebra is an algebraic structure which is both a residuated semilattice and a Kleene algebra. It adds the star or reflexive transitive closure operation of the latter to the former, while adding the left and right… …   Wikipedia


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